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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Electronic fluency device ： ウィキペディア英語版 Electronic fluency device Electronic fluency devices (also known as assistive devices, electronic aids, altered auditory feedback devices and altered feedback devices) are electronic devices intended to improve the fluency of persons who stutter. Most electronic fluency devices change the sound of the user's voice in his or her ear. ==Types== Electronic fluency devices can be divided into two basic categories. *Computerized feedback devices provide feedback on the physiological control of respiration and phonation, including loudness, vocal intensity and breathing patterns.〔Ward (2006) p. 300〕 *Altered auditory feedback (AAF) devices alter the speech signal so that speakers hear their voices differently.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Electronic fluency device」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.